Know Your Rights When Interacting
with Transit Police:
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As a student, a valid student ID and proof of payment is all you are required to show the police when they are doing fare checks.
Police can ask you for your student ID when carrying a valid U-pass. Outside of this, written policy establishes that officers are not permitted to request or demand, collect, or record a person’s identifying information or immigration status without a justifiable reason.
Remember that everyone has the right to silence when talking to the police, even if the police insist this is a “casual” or “voluntary” conversation.
If you don’t want to speak to a police officer or you are being asked to show proof of status/citizenship by transit police, here are a few things you can say to end your interaction with the officer:
“The law says student ID is all I need to show to you. I have shown you ID, am I free to go now?” If they say yes, you may walk away without answering any other questions
“Am I being arrested or detained?” If they say no, you can say “If I’m not being arrested or detained then I’m free to leave” and walk away without answering any other questions
“I have shown you proof of payment and valid student ID. My citizenship status is personal information that I don’t share unless legally required. Can you tell me what legal authority you are relying on to request this information?"
Random police stops (i.e. other than to ask for proof of payment and student ID) are not legal, and yet they still happen. Interactions with transit police can be intimidating and stressful. If you think transit police aren’t acting within the law, or if you feel unsafe, try to use your best judgment in how you choose to act. Remain as calm as possible and make notes of your interaction with the police as soon as you can.
If you see a person being interrogated by police after they have shown student ID and proof of payment, approach them asking if they need help and intervene to assist them in knowing their rights.
***NOTE: This is general information and not legal advice.***
For more information, you may consult the following:
- Transportation not Deportation: https://transportationnotdeportation.wordpress.com/
- The BC Civil Liberties Association’s Arrest Handbook.